Creating Custom Color Profiles for Different Depths with Lightroom AI (Update)



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An Updated Post for 2025 Using Lightroom Classic versions 14.1 & 14.2 (Original post published December 25, 2024).


Bringing Back the Color the Ocean Took Away—One Depth at a Time

You're not alone if you've ever gone through your dive photos and thought, “Where did all the vibrant colors go?”. As underwater photographers, we share this common concern. We constantly strive to bring back the stunning vibrancy and dramatic hues that the ocean seems to keep hidden from our cameras. The deeper we dive, the more we notice that reds, oranges, and yellows seem to disappear, leaving us with murky greens and dull, lifeless blues that hardly capture the true beauty of our underwater adventures.

In my original post from December 2024, I talked about how using custom color profiles could significantly alleviate these color issues using precise editing techniques. However, there’s exciting news! Lightroom has come a long way since then, and with the recent releases of Lightroom Classic versions 14.1 and 14.2, Adobe has equipped us with a fantastic new arsenal of AI-powered tools. These tools make depth-specific editing smarter, more targeted, and far more efficient in helping us restore our underwater images.

In this update, I’m thrilled to guide you through a fresh approach to creating custom AI-enhanced color profiles tailored to different underwater depth zones. Get ready to rejuvenate your photos with color, contrast, and clarity in ways that were previously out of reach. Let’s dive into this together and unlock the true potential of our underwater photography!


What’s New Since the Original Post?

Lightroom Classic versions 14.1 and 14.2 introduced significant updates that directly impact our underwater editing workflow:

🔍 AI Depth Range Masking

This new mask intelligently identifies and separates background water based on luminance and focus depth. It targets distant water columns while protecting the reef or subject detail.

AI Adaptive Presets (Context-Aware)

These presets are not static—they adapt dynamically to each photo's content. Lightroom “understands” your scene and applies tailored color and contrast enhancements.

🎨 AI-Guided White Balance

Improved machine-learning models offer brilliant White Balance suggestions by analyzing light falloff and color cast specific to underwater environments.

🔧 Enhanced AI Noise & Sharpen Tools

Low-light and deeper images often suffer from digital grain. The latest Denoise and Detail sliders apply surgical corrections without smudging fine textures, such as coral edges or fish scales.


How Color Changes with Depth

Understanding how water filters light is key to building valuable profiles:

  • 0–10 ft (Shallow Waters): Reds and yellows are still visible. Just a minor correction needed.
  • 10–30 ft (Mid-depth): Reds fade rapidly. Greens and cyans dominate.
  • 30–60 ft (Deep Zones): Nearly all warm tones disappear. Strong blue cast.
  • 60+ ft (The Abyss): Light is scarce. Images rely heavily on strobes and artificial color recovery.

With this in mind, let’s walk through how to tailor your editing process using depth-specific AI tools.


Step-by-Step Workflow: Building AI-Enhanced Depth Profiles


STEP 1: Prepare Your Workspace

Before diving into adjustments, get your workspace in Lightroom optimized:

  • Switch to the Develop Module
    ⌨️(Keyboard Shortcut) "D" → Your primary editing interface.
  • Enable Soft Proofing
    ⌨️(Keyboard Shortcut) "S" → Simulates final output for screen or print.
  • Create Virtual Copies
    Right-click > Create Virtual Copy → Work non-destructively and label each version by depth (e.g., “30ft Coral AI”).

STEP 2: Edit According to Depth

🔺 0–10 ft | Shallow Waters – “Vibrant Shallows”

Color loss is minimal here, but AI tools can enhance what’s already strong.

Key Adjustments:

  • White Balance Tool (W)
    Select white sand or pale coral to neutralize color temperature.
  • AI Adaptive Preset – “Shallow Enhancer”
    Automatically increases Vibrance, warms reds/yellows, and sharpens details.
  • Masking → Select Subject
    Boost contrast on reef features or fish using Texture +15, Clarity +10.

Optional Add-On:
Add a subtle linear gradient to darken the top third of the water column and give your scene a cinematic light falloff.


🌿 10–30 ft | Mid-Depth Range – “Fading Warmth”

This is the range where most color recovery is needed.

Key Adjustments:

  • Dehaze Slider (+15 to +20)
    Cuts through suspended particles and increases contrast.
  • Masking → Color Range
    Click on faded reds → Boost Saturation +25 to recover fish patterns or coral hues.
  • HSL Panel
    • Green Hue: −10 (shift to natural teal)
    • Blue Luminance: +10 (brightens water)

New AI Tool:
Depth Range Masking: Use this to isolate the distant water and reduce saturation while preserving foreground coral.


💠 30–60 ft | Deep Blue Zone – “Lost Light Recovery”

Almost all warm tones are gone. You’ll be relying heavily on AI and temperature shifts.

Key Adjustments:

  • White Balance AI (Auto + Manual Fine-Tuning)
    • Temp: +30 to +40
    • Tint: +5 to +15 (toward magenta)
  • Tone Curve
    Add a mild S-curve for better contrast between the diver and the background.
  • Masking → Select Subject
    Separate diver or marine life for individual corrections.

Pro Tip:
Use “Select Background” to cool down the water while warming up skin tones or gear with a second, overlapping mask.


🌊 60+ ft | The Abyss – “Artificial Light Zone”

Artificial lighting becomes essential; most shots will be strobe-lit or heavily corrected.

Key Adjustments:

  • Calibration Panel
    • Blue Primary Saturation: −10
    • Green Primary Hue: −5 to −10
  • AI Noise Reduction
    • Luminance: 30–50
    • Denoise: Use the enhanced AI slider for better clarity without softening.
  • AI Lens Blur (Beta)
    Simulate a narrow depth of field to blur distant blue haze and push attention to your subject.

STEP 3: Save Your Custom AI-Enhanced Presets

Once you’ve dialed in a perfect edit for a specific depth, save it:

  1. In the Presets Panel, click + → Create Preset
  2. Name it descriptively: “20ft Green Correction + Subject Pop AI”
  3. Checkboxes: Include Basic, HSL, Calibration, and any AI Masks used
  4. Organize into a folder like “Underwater Depth Profiles.”

To apply your new preset to other photos:

  • In the Library Module, select all relevant images
  • Right-click → Sync Settings → Choose your custom profile

Bonus: Quick Shortcuts for Efficiency

Action

Shortcut

Develop Module

D

White Balance Eyedropper

W

Masking Tool

Shift + W

Auto AI Adjust

Shift + U

Soft Proofing

S

Zoom for Detail Correction

Z


Conclusion: Editing with Intelligence Beneath the Surface

What once required the tedious task of adjusting 15 different sliders and a lot of guesswork can now be done with remarkable precision and ease, thanks to the latest AI features in Lightroom. Imagine effortlessly restoring a shallow reef's vibrant, eye-catching reds, effortlessly cutting through the murky greens found at mid-depth, or skillfully reviving a diver's striking silhouette against the ocean's deep blue void. With these innovative, AI-powered tools, you gain a new level of control and unlock limitless artistic possibilities in your edits.

Lightroom’s intelligent technology goes beyond mere automation—it’s like having a creative partner by your side. It actively learns from your underwater images, adapts to their unique content, and guides you in bringing the ocean’s true, vivid colors back to life. Dive into a seamless editing experience where your creativity flourishes and every image resonates with the beauty of the underwater world!


What’s Your Go-To Depth Profile?

Have you created your own presets for different depths? Have you tried the new AI masking tools yet? Comment below and tag your photos with #RobertHerbPhotography—I’d love to see your before-and-after shots!


Want to Take Your Underwater Photography Further?
  • 💡 Read more Lightroom tips and get weekly updates when new blogs are published at: Robert Herb Blog.
  • 💡 Join my upcoming online training program – Learn to enhance your underwater shots with Adobe Lightroom! Sign up for a FREE "Before & After" Gallery.
  • 💡 Share your processed photos on social media using #RobertHerbPhotography.
  • 💡 Questions or want help with your Lightroom workflow? Email me at bob@robertherb.com

Written by Robert Herb – Empowering underwater photographers to capture and enhance the beauty of our oceans.


Stay tuned for more in-depth insights into underwater photography. Let’s dive deeper into the art and craft of capturing the marine world! If you have any comments or suggestions, I’d love to hear them.

Get ready for an exciting underwater photography adventure! For more details on my upcoming online training course, check out my "Training" page at RobertHerb.com or email me at bob@robertherb.com.

I am eagerly anticipating your valuable feedback and suggestions. 

Sincerely, 

Bob Herb

photo
Robert Herb
Robert Herb Photography

+1 (714) 594-9262‬  |  +504 9784-0024  |  www.RobertHerb.com

Bob@robertherb.com  |  Roatan, HN or Aliso Viejo, CA (USA)


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