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Back to Basics – Part 5B: White Balance: Restoring Natural Underwater Color in Lightroom

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Back to Basics – Part 5B White Balance: Restoring Natural Underwater Color in Lightroom White balance is the foundation of every successful underwater edit. Before making any adjustments to exposure, contrast, or sharpness, it's essential to first correct the  color bias caused by water depth, water type, and lighting conditions . When the white balance is off, subsequent processing becomes more difficult to predict and less precise.  In this Back-to-Basics series, white balance is the first step in the Develop module. It comes after culling, organization, and Library work, but before any tonal adjustments. This post  focuses on  practical white balance techniques tailored for underwater photographers , rather than  general Lightroom theory. Why White Balance Matters More Underwater Than on Land    On land, auto white balance usually gets you pretty close, since light travels through air with minimal color absorption and neutral references are plentif...

Back to Basics – Part 5A: Entering Lightroom's Develop Module

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Back to Basics – Part 5A: Entering Lightroom's Develop Module Entering Lightroom’s Develop Module marks the shift from organization to intentional underwater photo editing. If Parts 1–4 of the Back-to-Basics series were about preparation, then Part 5 is about transformation. By the time you get to the Develop Module, most of the tough decisions should already be sorted out. You should have selected the most suitable images to retain, minimized distractions, and organized your catalog effectively. At this stage, you are no longer dealing with technical challenges. Instead, it is about making creative choices that bring your vision to life. The Develop Module is where underwater photographs become expressive and lifelike. It is the stage at which colors become vivid, contrast is refined to enhance the image, and the photo's mood is established. At the same time, many underwater photographers feel overwhelmed here because there is so much to learn and adapt to. With pati...

Back to Basics – Part 4F: The Complete Lightroom Foundation Recap

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Back to Basics - Part 4F The Complete Lightroom Foundation Recap Everything you need is in place before you touch the Develop Module When your photos deserve better than chaos As an Oceanic Explorer, you're no stranger to that sense of awe and discovery. After returning from an incredible dive trip, you eagerly import your photos into Lightroom, ready to relive those underwater moments. However, as the number of files grows, things can quickly become overwhelming. Without a clear organizational system, your editing process can start to feel like guesswork, making it harder to bring out the true beauty of your images. Having a structured approach can transform this chaos into a creative flow, helping you refine your photos efficiently and enjoyably. That is precisely why this Back-to-Basics series exists. Part 4F is the reset point. Before we move into the Develop Module, this post brings everything together, connects the ...

Back to Basics – Part 4E: Smart Collections and Automation Tools in the Library Module

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Back to Basics - Part 4E: Smart Collections and Automation Tools in Lightroom Classic (2025 Edition) By Robert Herb Photography Part of the Back to Basics Lightroom Classic Series (2025 Edition) Introduction: Let Lightroom Do the Heavy Lifting You have reached the final part of the Library Module section in the Back to Basics series. Up to now, you have: Set up Lightroom correctly (Part 4A) Created a clean folder and collection structure (Part 4B) Added underwater-specific metadata and keywords (Part 4C) Culled quickly and consistently using Flags, Stars, and advanced Library tools (Part 4D) Now we take the final step and turn Lightroom into an automated organizing machine. Smart Collections and supporting automation tools  let Lightroom Classic automatically sort, group, filter, and prepare your underwater images based on the work you have already done. Once these systems are in place, you spend less time managing photos and more time editing, diving, t...

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